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In-situ bulk electrophoretic separation of single-walled carbon nanotubes grown by gas-phase catalytic hydrocarbon decomposition

作者:Smovzh, D.V.;Maltsev, V.A.;Dittmer, S.;Zaikovsky, V.I.;Campbell, E.E.B.;Nerushev, O.A.;

作者单位:Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Prosp. Lavrentyev 1, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation;Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Prosp. Lavrentyev 1, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation;Department of Physics, G?teborg University, 41296 G?teborg, Swede

刊名:Chemical vapor deposition

ISSN:0948-1907

出版年:2010-01-05

卷:16

期:41099

起页:225

止页:230

分类号:TQ175

语种:英文

关键词:CNTs;Electrophoresis;Glow discharge;Hollow cathode;Plasma CVD;

内容简介

Electrophoresis is used to separate carbon nanotubes from other by-products during CVD growth from iron catalyst particles, using C _2H _2 as the carbon feedstock. Carbon nanotubes are trapped by electric fields with higher efficiency than other carboncontaining products. The structure and yield of the carbon nanotubes depends critically on the gas parameters and applied electric field used in the novel reaction chamber. A higher yield of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) can be obtained on electrodes in comparison to exhaust filters. The results indicate that the NTs produced by thermal CVD in the gas phase are negatively charged.

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